Do Nothing Congress? My Ass.

http://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/business-a-lobbying/263354-lobbying-victories-of-2015

And sure, they probably named some post offices too.

Morning Report: Markets reverse ahead of the FOMC 12/15/15

Markets are higher this morning as oil and credit markets have an up day. Bonds and MBS are getting whacked.

There is no news in particular driving the rally in oil and other financial assets. Markets don’t go up in a straight line and they don’t go down in one either. Another possibility is that market participants are positioning themselves ahead of the Fed rate hike.

The problems in the credit markets are centered in distressed credits. The carnage is concentrated in the energy sector. For those keeping score at home, if you want to track how things are going, check out the Ishares high yield ETF HYG. The chart is below. You can see how it has been rolling over. I included the financial crisis years for perspective.

Blackrock believes the problems in the distressed markets are not systemic – in other words, don’t look for a repeat of 2008.

In economic data this morning, the consumer price index was flat on a month-over-month basis. Ex-food and energy, it increased 0.2%. On a year-over-year basis, it increased 2% ex- food and energy, which is right in line with the Fed’s target. The Bloomberg Real Average Hourly Earnings index increased to 1.6% annualized, up from an upward-revised 2.4% last week. Maybe, just maybe, wage inflation is upon us.

The Empire Manufacturing Index improved to -4.6, indicating that things are still tough in the manufacturing sector. Blame the dollar.

Homebuilder sentiment fell in December to 61 from 62. The index hit a 10 year high in October, so the sentiment is still pretty positive. The builders all reported pretty strong increases in orders and backlog, so it looks like 2016 could be a better year for the builders. The Spring Selling Season is about 2 months away. Note we will get numbers out of Lennar on Friday.

A survey of economists says that mortgage rates are going up. Probably a no-brainer, given the Fed is hiking rates. Does that mean a bad year for the housing sector? Not necessarily. Certainly an increase in rates is going to make lives tough for the refi shops. However if rates are rising because of a strengthening economy, that is probably great news for the purchase business as Millennials leave expensive rentals and buy property.

Mortgage fraud is making a comeback, according to CoreLogic. As credit loosens and purchase activity increases, you are going to see more risk of it.

Morning Report: Pain in the distressed market 12/14/15

Markets are lower this morning as oil continues to fall and problems at a high yield mutual fund begin to spill over.

No economic data today. The markets will be focused on the Fed and the evolving situation in distressed debt markets.

Marty Whitman’s Third Avenue Focused Credit Fund has suffered losses as the rout in high yield has reduced liquidity. Dodd-Frank has severely curtailed market-making operations at investment banks, and right now there are very few buyers of distressed credit as hedge funds face redemptions and investment banks cannot step in because of capital requirement. In fact, the regulators are considering additional steps to ensure a bank failure doesn’t bring down the entire financial system, which means that investment banks will probably de-risk further, making them even less likely to act as market-makers. This will be an interesting first test of a financial crisis in the new Dodd-Frank world.

As a general rule, in credit crunches, the long bond rallies. You saw that on Friday, where the 10 year yield fell 10 basis points in spite of strong retail sales data. This week will be interesting between the evolving Third Avenue situation and the FOMC decision on Wednesday. LOs, expect bond market volatility this week.  As a general rule, tightenings have not had a dramatic effect on mortgage rates. In fact, the yield curve has flattened during all the tightening cycles since 1979. Granted, these tightenings have taken place in context of a secular bull market in bonds, so take this analysis with a grain of salt. That said, unless the economy really starts taking off (and you start seeing wage inflation), chances are that the 10 year yield increases less than the amount of the rate hike.  Note that CoreLogic is forecasting a 4.5% 30 year fixed rate mortgage by the end of 2016.

 

Mortgage loan performance has been improving, according to the OCC. Performing loans increased to 93.9% from 93% a year earlier. New foreclosures are down 22% YOY.

Ex GMAC Ally Financial is getting back in the mortgage business. Ally CEO said this about the move: “Don’t think of this as Ally going down the road of the old GMAC,” Brown said, referring to the home lending unit that brought Ally to the brink of collapse. The ironic thing is that the “new subprime” is auto loans, and that is Ally’s bread and butter these days. They are offering 8 year loans for new cars at rates at rates substantially below the 30-year fixed rate mortgage (think 3.5% range). Given that new cars depreciate like sushi, this is a very, very mispriced loan. If you are wondering why the Fed wants to get off the zero bound even in the face of zero inflation, there you go. Those sort of rates are a function of ZIRP and the impossibility of earning a decent rate of return. It would be ironic if the ne-er do well of mortgages had simply morphed into the ne-er to well of auto lending and we see a collapse in asset backed security liquidity.

Not The Morning Update

Why, exactly, is climate not weather?

Today, on the day Paul Krugman tells us that a bunch of politicians getting together and posing for photographs and brunching excessively has saved the planet, I feel motivated to ask this question:

What do people mean when they tell us, repeatedly, that climate is not weather? Or if you wonder how we’re predicting the climate and its effects 100 years from now, when we can’t reliably predict the weather 12 hours from now, and sometimes cannot accurately predict the weather as it’s happening, why does someone shake their head sadly about what a moron you are and explains: weather and climate are not the same thing, you sad, mentally-limited man-child.

I mean, why is the answer to the observation that we are not good at predicting the future for complex systems even in the near term essentially: “Well, the stock market is not the same thing as a large river with many tributaries”. I am aware that a watermelon is not a football, but if I want to say something about the shape of the football, the watermelon might still have some relevance. Just saying: “a watermelon is not a football” does not suddenly make a watermelon a trapezoid.

The official explanation is that climate is simple while weather is complex. Which, summarized thusly, seems an absurd statement. What they actually say, in their own words:

Weather is chaotic, making prediction difficult. However, climate takes a long term view, averaging weather out over time. This removes the chaotic element, enabling climate models to successfully predict future climate change.

… isn’t much better. There is very little evidence that climate models are able to successfully predict future climate change. And I find it interesting that a site that calls itself “skeptical science” blithely asserts that the climate models are predicting the future without the most basic evidence—the actual prediction of the future.

Also, you cannot reduce the complexity of a million or a billion inputs by averaging. Again, where are the skeptics (not to mention the mathematicians) at Skeptical Science? The assertion that climate can be accurately predicted (because averaging!) while the weather 12 hours from now, much less 3 days from now, cannot reminds me of that cartoon. You know the one.

miracle

I would also observe that every time there is a severe or unusual weather event, climate suddenly becomes the cause for the weather. Which, to me, begs the question why we cannot use our infinitely accurate climate models to start predicting the weather. Wait, I know! Because we’ve tried it, and it turns out those predictions were wrong, too.

I have come to the not unreasonable conclusion that climate ≠ weather in the context of anthropogenic climate change because we have ample, daily evidence that the behaviors of a complex system cannot be predicted with any degree of accuracy. The predictions of climate change are always far in the future, and evidence of inaccuracy of such predictions so far in the past they can be dismissed, or the data massaged. Harder the argue that, yes, it was sunny yesterday, even though the leaves are still wet from all the rain.

…

Tangentially related, even mainstream, largely liberal news organs like Time and Newsweek had to observe that the Paris talks were far less about climate or “saving the planet” than they were about making money, creating markets, and allocating capital.

Off the mainstream, WND says the same thing with more chutzpah.

Finally, How Climate Change Deniers Sound to Normal People:

 

Because anybody who doesn’t agree with me ideologically is abnormal. And sounds like an idiot to all the normal people. Conform, you abberants! Conform!

Patience You Must Learn Patience

Anyone know how (or want) to add this widget to the blog?

Episode VII Countdown Widget

Morning Report: Oil continues to slide 12/11/15

Stocks are lower this morning on emerging market weakness and oil. Bonds and MBS are up.

Retail Sales rose 0.2% in November, lower than expectations. Ex food, energy and building materials, they rose 0.6%, better than expectations.

Inflation at the wholesale level remains under control as the producer price index rose 0.3% in November. Ex food and energy and trade services it was up 0.1%.

Morgan Stanley is warning investors that the world’s central banks could succeed in creating inflation. Markets are definitely priced right now as if inflation is never ever coming back. We could see another bond sell-off like the “taper tantrum” of 2013. IMO, until we start seeing wage inflation we don’t have anything to worry about on that front.

Zero down-payment jumbo loans are back. Up to 2 million, provided you live and work in San Francisco

The House Financial Services Committee has picked up on the CFPB suing firms on discrimination using bogus data.

The MR will be spotty next week as I will be on the Left Coast

Metro Worse than you thought Possible

Don’t ride Metro

Even those who didn’t see the questions beforehand considered the evaluations a breeze. “I’ll be honest with you—I studied harder for fast-food jobs and waiter jobs when I was in college than I did for their program,” says Kenneth Colvin, who was a US Army air-traffic controller before joining Scarbrough and Watkins’s training class. “Their testing program is a joke.”

Things got even stranger when the new hires started on-the-job training and found a workplace that, according to five recent ROCC trainees, was inhospitable to newcomers. The ROCC’s employees were mostly WMATA lifers who almost never left the Landover facility. (Even when the Silver Line opened, controllers watched a DVD about the extension instead of touring it.) Many veterans hardly spoke to the new hires, who felt as if they were being iced out. “They wanted us to fail,” Colvin says.

It’s hard to even recommend it for tourists anymore. I use it sparingly, but honestly, Uber is just so much more convenient. So i’m saying that i’d get in an loosely-regulated jitney driven by a stranger (UberX) before getting on a heaving regulated transit system is all you need to know. Of course, on Tuesday, my UberX driver had a Mercedes C-class Sedan.

Also: What an incredible smell you’ve discovered.

This wasn’t the only troubling thing the feds found in Metro’s plumbing. The FTA discovered that train drivers regularly relieved themselves on the tracks because supervisors, due to inadequate training, weren’t comfortable taking the wheel to give them bathroom breaks.

 

Morning Report: Competition for Zillow’s Z-estimate 12/10/15

Markets are rebounding this morning after several days of losses. Bonds and MBS are flat.

Initial Jobless Claims rose 13k to 282,000 last week. The story remains the same: companies are reluctant to let go of employees.

Import prices fell 0.4% in November and are down 9.4% year over year. Blame low commodity prices. Note that some strategists are starting to say the downside in oil is limited at these prices.

The Bloomberg Consumer Comfort Index rose to 40.1 from 39.6 the prior week.

Everyone knows to treat Zillow’s Z-estimates with a grain of salt. Pre-crisis, they generally overstated property values and post-crisis, they have generally been low. Their median error rate is something like 8% (which is calculated by measuring the difference between the modeled value of a house and what it actually sells for). Now Redfin is rolling out their own model, which they claim has an error rate closer to 2%.

Rental prices in Manhattan have risen so much that potential renters are balking at the asking prices. Rental vacancies are at the highest level since 2006. In November, the median monthly rent in Manhattan rose to $3661, up 4% YOY.

Morning Report: Mortgage credit tightening slightly 12/9/15

Stocks are lower this morning on no real market-moving news. Bonds and MBS are down.

Mortgage Applications rose 1.2% as refis rose 3.5% and purchases were flat.

Wholesale inventories fell by 0.1% as sales were flat.

Mortgage credit availability fell in November, according to the MBA. This means credit standards increased. Conventional loans tightened while government loans loosened slightly. While mortgage credit availability has increased steadily since the US residential real estate market bottomed in 2012, it is still a shadow of its former self.

The MBA has its latest survey on mortgage bank profitability and volume. Last quarter, the average gain on a mortgage for independent mortgage bankers and the mortgage subsidiaries of banks fell from $1,522 to $1,238 (or about 55 basis points). On a year-over-year basis, it was an increase from $897 (or 42 bps) in the third quarter of 2014. Average volume in the third quarter was $614 million (or 2,609 units), which was the second highest print since 2008. Lots of useful stats in this survey.

While home prices have been appreciating at a mid single digit clip, rental prices have been increasing even faster. Last year, nearly half of all renters spent at least 30% of their in rent, which qualifies as cost-burdened. A quarter paid 50%. This is creating an affordable housing problem, especially in urban areas.

The Fannie Mae Home Purchase Sentiment Index fell a couple of points as increasing prices and limited inventory are making things difficult for potential buyers. Second, consumers are becoming a touch more pessimistic about their future incomes.

Not Radicalized

I’m tired of hearing about how someone became radicalized. It’s a completely backwards way of viewing this problem.

From NBC:

“Counterterrorism officials also told NBC News that Farook and Malik were making preparations for some time to “take care of both grandma and the baby.” The couple lived in a Redlands, California residence with their 6-month-old daughter and Farook’s 62-year-old mother, Rafia Farook. They left their daughter with Rafia Farook on the morning of the attack.

Nobody radicalized them. They had a choice. And they choose to be evil. That’s all there is to it. Nobody twisted their arm or filled their head with nonsense. They went looking for an excuse and found one ready made.

Also, the press lies on mass shootings. And the only reasons this even matters, is we can’t even decided what rights are.

From Popehat:

I hear “my right not to be shot outweighs your right to own a gun.” This strikes me as perfectly idiotic. But it’s no more idiotic than an imagined right not to be criticized or offended, which is far more popular in modern America.

We’ve lost the plot. We don’t know where rights come from, we don’t know or care from whom they protect us, we don’t know how to analyze proposed restrictions to them, and brick by brick we’ve built a culture that scorns rights in the face of real or imagined risks. It is therefore inevitable that talk about Second Amendment rights will be met with scorn or shrugs, and that discussions of what restrictions on rights are permissible will be mushy and unprincipled.

So here’s how this places out ..
Two people who looked for a justification to kill are stripped of their agency by Western liberals (aka paternalistic racists), who then lie about the extent of a different problem so they can preen in front of their credentialed but ignorant peers and post pithy, yet asinine things on Facebook about how we need to curtail rights they do not understand and would happily surrender because they reject the idea that evil exists and think that things would be great if we just gave peace a chance.