Morning Report: Consumer confidence remains dour

Vital Statistics:

Stocks are lower this morning on global weakness and weaker bonds. Bonds got hammered yesterday after a lousy bond auction of 5-year notes, which sent the 10 year yield back above 4.5% to end at 4.55%. Bonds and MBS are weaker again today.

Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari isn’t ready to start thinking about rate cuts yet, and warned about the possibility of another rate hike in an interview with CNBC yesterday. “Many more months of positive inflation data, I think, to give me confidence that it’s appropriate to dial back….I’m not seeing the need to hurry and do rate cuts. I think we should take our time and get it right.” On the subject of rate hikes, he said: “I don’t think we should rule anything out at this point”

Home prices rose 6.6% in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the first quarter of 2023. “U.S. house prices continued to grow at a steady pace in the first quarter,” said Dr. Anju Vajja, Deputy Director for FHFA’s Division of Research and Statistics. “Over the last six consecutive quarters, the low inventory of homes for sale continued to contribute to house price appreciation despite mortgage rates that hovered around 7 percent.”

Home price appreciation is accelerating again:

Home prices hit a new all-time high, according to the Case-Shiller Home Price Index. “This month’s report boasts another all-time high,” says Brian D. Luke, Head of Commodities, Real & Digital Assets at S&P Dow Jones Indices. “We’ve witnessed records repeatedly break in both stock and housing markets over the past year. Our National Index has reached new highs in six of the last 12 months. During that time, we’ve seen record stock market performance, with the S&P 500 hitting fresh all-time highs for 35 trading days in the past year.

“Regionally, the Northeast remains the top performer with an 8.3% annual gain, showcasing robust growth compared to other metro markets. Conversely, cities like Tampa, Phoenix, and Dallas, which saw top-tier performance in 2020 and 2021, are now growing at a slower pace. COVID was a boom for Sunbelt markets, but the bigger gains the last couple of years have been the northern metro cities,” Luke reported. “On a seasonal adjusted basis, national home prices have reached their ninth all-time high within the past year, with all 20 metropolitan markets posting positive annual gains for the fourth consecutive month, indicating widespread and sustained growth in the housing sector.”

It does seem to be a tale of two markets, where the Sunbelt struggles with a lot of new construction, while the two markets that have lagged the post 2012 real estate recovery – the Midwest and the Northeast – are gathering steam. Of course San Diego continues to perform well regardless, because it is, well, San Diego.

Consumer confidence improved in May, according to the Conference Board. “Confidence improved in May after three consecutive months of decline,” said Dana M. Peterson, Chief Economist at The Conference Board. “Consumers’ assessment of current business conditions was slightly less positive than last month. However, the strong labor market continued to bolster consumers’ overall assessment of the present situation. Views of current labor market conditions improved in May, as fewer respondents said jobs were ‘hard to get,’ which outweighed a slight decline in the number who said jobs were ‘plentiful.’ Looking ahead, fewer consumers expected deterioration in future business conditions, job availability, and income, resulting in an increase in the Expectation Index. Nonetheless, the overall confidence gauge remained within the relatively narrow range it has been hovering in for more than two years.”

The present situation index remains well above the expectations index. Fewer people thought jobs were hard to get and expectations improved slightly. That said, the expectations index remains firmly mired in recessionary territory, with inflation expectations increasing from 5.3% to 5.4%.

Note that inflationary expectations are a key input to Fed decision-making since there are all sorts of ancillary behavioral effects that go along with it. Based on inflationary expectations, real interest rates are more or less zero, which could explain why the economy (and inflation) has remained resilient even in the face of 525 basis points of tightening.

Finally, home purchase plans remain the lowest since the bottom of the housing bust in 2012.

50 Responses

  1. This matches my recent personal experience with friends. People who don’t vote regularly are still pissed about inflation:

    How Political (Dis)Interest Will Shape 2024

    Disengaged Americans don’t care much for normal politics. But they do care greatly about inflation.

    John Halpin

    May 29, 2024

    https://www.liberalpatriot.com/p/how-political-disinterest-will-shape

    Like

  2. This should be standard practice going forward:

    Mr. Hudson declined to talk to The New York Times without payment

    https://archive.ph/Xjg1x

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    • To the best of my knowledge the defense budget isn’t actually shrinking ala Clinton after the end of the Cold War. Where is all the current money going?

      Like

  3. For those who haven’t seen it, the new South Park special on Ozempic is hilarious:

    “Ozempic is for rich people, body positivity is for poor”

    https://www.imdb.com/title/tt32375562/

    See also:

    https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/tv/2024/05/26/lizzo-south-park-end-of-obesity-ozempic-reaction/73862473007/

    Like

  4. Hot damn, Trump convicted on all charges! This is awesome!

    Let the games begin!

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  5. How many reporters are outside Alito’s house right now, eyes glued to the flagpole?

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  6. Got to love the NYT framing here:

    Victims of Random Street Attacks in New York Face an Outdated Police System

    Standard practices are not helping the victims — and they also prevent the attackers from getting help they need.

    By Ginia Bellafante

    Ginia Bellafante writes the Big City column, a weekly commentary on the politics, culture and life of New York City.

    May 31, 2024, 3:00 a.m. ET

    https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/31/nyregion/random-attacks-new-york-city-women.html

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  7. Forgot about this:

    Hillary Clinton got mere fines for a far more serious records offense in an almost exactly similar context: calling the funding of the infamous Steele dossier “legal and compliance consulting.” That’s hiding a role in an electorally significant public fraud, and though I’m not sure that offense warranted jail, it’s certain Trump’s “crime” didn’t, if Hillary’s doesn’t even go to court.

    https://www.racket.news/p/ding-dong-the-witch-still-leads-the

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    • The jumping up of the apparent misdemeanor has been the bothersome issue. That was not an issue directly for jury adjudication but I think we will hear about it on appeal.

      Joe, didn’t the HRC Campaign pay for the Steele dossier?

      If so, that is a distinction with a difference.

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      • Yep. Taibbi’s point is that she mischaracterized the expense to conceal it, which is the basis for the charges against Trump

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        • I see that point, but if Trump’s corp hid it the argument can be made that it is a concealed campaign contrib but that argument cannot be made if the campaign itself mischaracterized it.

          What is so weird to me is that Trump could have taken a personal draw and just paid it out to her and there would have been no illegality of any kind by him, but if she were lying she would have been guilty of extortion. Right?

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        • Probably. All of this stuff was internal accounting records that just came out due to the Mueller investigation apparently.

          They ended up paying more in taxes than they would have if they had characterized it correctly.

          The bigger issue is that in order for this to be a felony, they have to link it to another crime. A crime which has not been specified, charged or which Trump has been convicted of.

          The jury was basically told that they could assume Trump had committed this other crime without specifying exactly what it was.

          My own guess is that the other crime was “Orange Man Bad”.

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        • Agreed. The “other crime” is the problem. These are some excerpts from the instruction to the jury.
          —-

          Under our law, although the People must prove an intent
          to commit another crime or to aid or conceal the commission
          thereof, they need not prove that the other crime was in fact
          committed, aided, or concealed.

          If the payment would have been made even in the absence
          of the candidacy, the payment should not be treated as a
          contribution

          The People’s third theory of “unlawful means” which I will
          define for you now is a Violation of Tax Laws.
          Under New York State and New York City law, it is unlawful
          to knowingly supply or submit materially false or fraudulent
          information in connection with any tax return.
          Likewise, under federal law, it is unlawful for a person to
          willfully make any tax return, statement, or other document that
          is fraudulent or false as to any material matter, or that the person
          does not believe to be true and correct as to every material
          matter.
          Under these federal, state, and local laws, such conduct is
          unlawful even if it does not result in underpayment of taxes.

          —————–
          It was a defensible felony case, at the least. NY tax law seemed a stronger hook for the prosecution than campaign contribution violations. If the defense had stipulated that the payment was made to keep the woman from telling her account and used the practice of burying these matters as routine they would have kept the woman off the stand and raised reasonable doubt that it had anything at all to do with his candidacy, per the instruction to the jury.

          By attacking everything as a bunch of lies the defense blew its best strategy for winning, and since they were good lawyers by reputation I have to join those guessing that Trump himself dictated strategy to his own detriment.

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        • The other crime was denying hillary her coronation

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        • “NY tax law seemed a stronger hook for the prosecution than campaign contribution violations.”

          Except for the fact that the Trump Organization paid more in taxes due to the way that they accounted for the transaction than they would have otherwise.

          Hard to sell the idea that they violated tax law by overpaying to the government.

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        • The fact that the taxes were overpaid after the fact doesn’t technically change the defined crime – EXCEPT THAT NO ONE [but Trump] WOULD EVER BE CHARGED FOR THE DEFINED CRIME who later paid or overpaid the correct taxes.

          I think we are in agreement. My [very little] point was that the jury did not have the later tax treatment before it and would have quite permissibly inferred that the invoices and checks disguised non-deductible payments as ordinary and necessary business expenses.

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        • Mark:

          My [very little] point was that the jury did not have the later tax treatment before it and would have quite permissibly inferred that the invoices and checks disguised non-deductible payments as ordinary and necessary business expenses.

          The main problem with the tax fraud theory, beyond the fact that it wasn’t presented until after the trial was essentially over and therefore was never litigated, is that the actual crime used to transform the charges into felonies was conspiracy to influence an election by unlawful means, with the tax fraud being the “unlawful means”. But the tax fraud, if indeed it could really be called that, didn’t occur until after the election had already happened, so it is quite literally impossible for it to have had any impact on the election. The thing that influenced the election was the NDA itself, not the tax implications of how it was recorded in the books, and NDA’s are not “unlawful” at all. Also, of course, in order for it to have been a legally recognized “conspiracy”, there would have had to have been a conscious agreement between Cohen and Trump that they were deliberately and criminally increasing Cohen’s tax bill in order to effect an election that had already happened. No evidence of such an agreement was ever presented, primarily because it is absurd to think that it ever existed.

          It is a joke. The whole trial hinged on the existence of these “unlawful means”, and to this day we have literally no idea what those “unlawful means” were that Trump was convicted of engaging in. The trial was a sham and an affront to the rule of law. Both the prosecutor and the judge should be disbarred, if not charged with crimes themselves.

          Like

  8. This has been an interesting evolution:

    ‘There’s Nothing Brave About What I’m Doing.’ John Fetterman Stands with Israel.

    Before delivering the commencement address at Yeshiva University, Israel’s ‘single greatest friend’ in Washington spoke to The Free Press.

    By Peter Savodnik

    May 30, 2024

    https://www.thefp.com/p/yeshiva-university-john-fetterman-commencement

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  9. Does she really believe this?

    https://x.com/henmazzig/status/1796898706525983166?s=46&t=vSGsUlnc4rLxcUf7zfUiHg

    If so, what is she basing it on?

    is there any history of any ME/Arab society effectively engaging in democracy?

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  10. FYI Brent:

    Monopoly Round-Up: FBI Raids Big Corporate Landlord Over Nationwide Rent Hikes

    Matt Stoller

    I’ll get to the good and bad news of the week, but first I want to note the big story – Donald Trump’s conviction by a jury in New York – and a little story with big implications – the Federal Bureau of Investigation raiding a corporate landlord in cahoots with a nation-wide rent-fixing cartel that affects up to 16 million apartments.

    In a far less-noticed law enforcement action, the FBI this week conducted a dawn raid of corporate landlord giant Cortland Management over what’s called algorithmic price-fixing. This corporate real estate management firm, based in Atlanta, rents out 85,000 units across thirteen states. But Cortland is allegedly part of a much bigger conspiracy orchestrated by a software and consulting firm named RealPage to increase rents nationwide by coordinating landlord pricing decisions and holding apartments off the market. How much bigger? Well, there’s a civil antitrust action in Tennessee that’s been going on since 2023, where the argument is that RealPage has been working with at least 21 large landlords and institutional investors, encompassing 70% of multi-family apartment buildings and 16 million units nationwide, to systematically push up rents. And RealPage isn’t just some software company distorting rental markets, it’s also owned by Thoma Bravo, one of the biggest private equity firms in the U.S. So yeah, this scandal matters. (RealPage is also lobbying up, which politically connected firms do…)

    How does the cartel allegedly work? Well large corporate landlords, who would normally compete with one another for tenants via price or quality, have since 2016 stopped doing so. Instead, they all share “detailed real-time data regarding pricing, inventory, occupancy rates, and unit types that are or will be coming available to rent” every day with one another through RealPage’s revenue management system, which in turn sends back recommendations on pricing.”

    https://www.thebignewsletter.com/p/monopoly-round-up-fbi-raids-big-corporate

    Like

  11. This is excellent.

    How to Think About Trump

    now that the verdict has nearly assured his victory

    Holly MathNerd

    Jun 01, 2024

    https://hollymathnerd.substack.com/p/how-to-think-about-trump

    Like

    • That’s more Jennifer Rubin’s wish casting.

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      • I will put nothing past these people

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        • True, but I think Rubin speaks for a group of 1, herself.

          She’s one of those “none so zealous as the converted” types since she used to be a neoconservative. She has to constantly prove herself by being further to the left than the people she’s now with.

          Like

  12. Another FTC lawsuit:

    “FTC preparing lawsuit over alcohol pricing

    The FTC is targeting Southern Glazer’s Wine and Spirits, the largest U.S. alcohol distributor, with a Depression-era price discrimination law not used by the agency in more than 20 years.

    In recent weeks, FTC staff investigating Southern Glazer’s Wine and Spirits have recommended a lawsuit under the Robinson-Patman Act.

    By Josh Sisco

    06/03/2024 06:00 PM EDT”

    https://www.politico.com/news/2024/06/03/ftc-lawsuit-southern-glazer-wine-spirits-00161323

    Like

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